Day's Calendar – September 16
The 259th day of the year; 106 days remain until the New Year.
Church Calendar
Hieromartyr Anthimus, Bishop of Nicomedia, and the martyrs with him: Theophilus the Deacon, Dorotheus, Mardonius, Migdonius, Peter, Indes, Gorgonius, Zeno, Domna the Virgin, Euthymius, and others (302); Venerable Theoctiste, a companion of Venerable Euthymius the Great (467); Saint Phoebe the Deaconess (1st century); Martyr Basilissa of Nicomedia (309); Hieromartyr Aristion, Bishop of Alexandria; Patriarch Joannicius II of Serbia (1354).
Born:
1387 – Henry IV, King of England, an exceptional warrior.
1462 – Pietro Pomponazzi, one of the leading philosophers of the Italian Renaissance.
1745 – Mikhail Kutuzov, Russian military commander. Died in 1813.
1921 – Otar Japaridze, historian, academician.
1930 – Nodar Gurabanidze, theater scholar, professor. 1953 – Mickey Rourke, American film actor.
Deaths:
1380 – Charles V the Wise, King of France.
1498 – Tomás de Torquemada, Spain's first Grand Inquisitor.
1824 – Louis XVIII, King of France.
1911 – Mikheil Tamarashvili, historian and public figure.
1932 – Ronald Ross, English parasitologist.
1977 – Maria Callas, renowned opera singer.
Events:
1812 – Fire in Moscow, which had been left for Napoleon.
1848 – Slavery was abolished throughout all French territories.
1940 – A law on military conscription was enacted in the United States.
1967 – The Soviet Union conducted a nuclear test at Semipalatinsk.
1978 – An earthquake in the city of Tabas (Iran) claimed the lives of 25,000 people.
1987 – An agreement was signed in Montreal by 24 countries to halt the production of chemical substances harmful to the ozone layer.
2000 – The Olympic Games opened in Sydney (Australia).
Notable Days
International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer.
Mexico — Independence Day.
Papua New Guinea — Independence Day.
Malaysia, Singapore — Independence Day.